Where are we on the road to zero poverty? Reflections from CPAN Associates in East and Southern Africa

The International Day for the Eradication of Poverty is upon us once more, with renewed urgency to reinvigorate action to get to zero poverty. Below, select CPAN Associates provide high level reflections, part of an ongoing discussion of how realistic this goal remains in regions of sub-Saharan Africa.

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Front page of working paper

Poverty and Wellbeing in Zambia: Pandemic Update

This study attempts to provide a descriptive assessment of the reasons behind the increase in poverty witnessed in Zambia between 2015 and 2022. Although poverty in Zambia is more pronounced in rural than urban areas, the increase in poverty was much higher in urban areas. This increase may be at least partly explained by a confluence of factors, including load shedding, the Covid-19 pandemic, which considerably negatively affected businesses and employment, and the effect of rising prices, which also put pressure on households’ purchasing power.

Click here to read the working paper


Empowered Worldviews: Assessing the Persistence of Psychosocial Intervention Effects in Zambia

Evidence on the persistence of psychosocial outcomes of interventions over the medium and long term, and in the face of shocks and stressors, is limited. We examined the extent to which empowerment associated with a psychosocial, faith-based approach, Empowered Worldview (EWV) persisted 3–5 years post-delivery of the intervention in Zambia among smallholder farmers. The EWV intervention in Zambia was delivered as part of THRIVE, an integrated livelihoods programme. We followed a previous study to disaggregate individual-level empowerment associated with EWV into three domains: internal (which relates to ‘power within’), localised (typically participation and access), and structural (e.g. institutional, environmental, and social structures).

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CPAN Policy Brief: Zambia Poverty Dynamics Research

The policy agenda proposed here builds on good measures already taken by the Government of Zambia in education, social protection, debt relief and macroeconomic management, and addresses the challenges that remain in creating a more prosperous and equal Zambia.

The rate of poverty reduction slowed in Zambia during the 2010s, and especially with the 2019 drought and policy responses to the pandemic. A high level of rural chronic poverty is associated with farming and other natural resource-based occupations, suggesting that natural resource management requires significant policy attention. Surprisingly, chronic poverty is highest in eastern and southern Zambia, despite the maize- and livestock-based economies in those regions.

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Forging Renewed Commitments Towards Eradicating Extreme Poverty

On 27 and 28 September 2023, the Centre for the Study of Global Development at the Open University hosted the international workshop ‘Poverty Reduction: Rethinking Policy and Practice’. As co-organisers, we reflect on four of the key take-aways of the workshop discussions.

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Poverty, Hunger and Jobs: Pandemic Update and Recovery Prospects

In many countries, the post-COVID-19 recovery has been slow and incomplete. To promote the joining up of SDGs (1- no poverty, 2- zero hunger, 8- decent work and economic growth), CPAN/IDS, IFPRI, Southern Voice, and the Global Donor Platform for Rural Development co-convened a three-day virtual international workshop in June 2023 on “poverty, hunger and jobs”.

Read more about the brief


New CPAN Online Course: Mixed Methods on Poverty and Inequality

Mixed methods research and evaluation are critical to international development professional and practitioner roles across all specialisms. Yet undertaking this method of research and evaluation on complex issues can be challenging. Which is why we’re pleased to announce that the Chronic Poverty Advisory Network (CPAN) is offering a specialist professional course on mixed methods – within a poverty and inequality context.

Read about the short course here


Chronic Poverty Report 2023: Pandemic Poverty

CPAN’s latest Chronic Poverty Report is now live!

It aims to help decision-makers and multi-lateral agencies prepare for future crises as well as suggesting recommendations to recover equitably from the Covid-19 pandemic.

Read the report now


Photo credit: IDS

CPAN moves to Institute of Development Studies

After 11 years at ODI, the Chronic Poverty Advisory Network (CPAN) has moved to the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) at the University of Sussex.

Read more in the announcement


Pandemic Policy Responses and the Wellbeing of the Poor and Vulnerable

During the pandemic CPAN researchers returned to re-interview people interviewed pre-pandemic, and produced a number of bulletins as part of a Covid-19 Poverty Monitoring Initiative. It is continuing and synthesising this work.

Watch the UNDESA and CPAN webinar here


Photo credit: Flickr/KB Mpofu/ILO

Zimbabwe Covid-19 Poverty Monitoring Research

Our latest poverty monitoring research from Zimbabwe shares findings from interviews with people living in poverty about the impact of Covid-19 on their lives.

This bulletin found that people were concerned about food security, conflict and heightened price of staple goods along with Covid-19. Read more in the May bulletin.


ODI International Day for the Eradication of Poverty Webinar

How can we get back on track to end extreme poverty after the shock of Covid-19? Watch our ODI webinar for International Day for the Eradication of Extreme Poverty 2021 and read the research that informed the event.

Informing COVID-19 Policy in Zambia and Rwanda Webinar

How has Covid-19 affected Zambian and Rwandan families, workers and business owners? Watch CPAN and IPA’s webinar to hear findings from our poverty monitoring initiative in Zambia and IPA's RECOVR survey in Zambia and Rwanda.




CPAN: Key Messages to Eradicate Chronic and Extreme Poverty

What is Chronic Poverty?


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Poverty Dynamics: The ‘Life Histories Approach’

Life Histories are in-depth interviews which explore the key events and moments during an individual’s life that contribute to improve their situation, getting worse or stagnating. While panel data provides information on the proportions of people on different poverty trajectories, qualitative data explore why some households are improving their situation while others are not.

Learn more on our What we do page.